And when they (the wise men) were come into the house, they saw the young child with Mary his mother, and fell down, and worshipped him: and when they had opened their treasures, they presented unto him gifts; gold, and frankincense and myrrh. Matthew 2:11This Christmas, as we celebrate the birth of Christ, let’s consider what it was like in that country at that glorious time. The wise men originally went to Jerusalem after seeing the star in the east to find Jesus “king of the Jews.”
It began when King Herod and Jerusalem found out Christ had been born. They were “troubled”. King Herod demanded of the chief priests and the scribes where Christ was to be born. When they told him Bethlehem, he sent the wise men to find Christ. He deceived them and told them he wanted to worship the king. Jealousy and pride indwelled in Herod. He feared his position, as king of Judea, would be jeopardized. He wanted the baby king dead. The wise men set out to follow the star which led them to the young child. “lo, the star, which they saw in the east, went before them, till it came and stood over where the young child was. When they saw the star, they rejoiced with exceeding great joy.” Matthew 2: 9, 10 The wise men were elated. Not because they saw a star. They knew it was “the star” that had been prophesied for generations as written in Numbers 24:17. They knew it was the Messiah-the King; the one who would save the world.
However, the star was a miracle in itself. It moved from north to south. Natural objects in the sky always move from east to west. This star led the wise men to a particular place – the stable where Jesus was.
When they saw Jesus they fell down. They didn’t just fall to one knee, like we see in modern manger scenes. They fell lying prostrate on the ground. For these wise men from Ancient Persia, this was a sign of great respect that was often showed to a king.
The gifts they presented to Him—gold, and frankincense and myrrh—were not just rare and valuable items for that time period, they have a symbolic and prophetic meaning.
Gold, of course, is mined from rock and holds a lot of value even by today’s standards. It symbolizes virtue and kingship on earth. Frankincense is an aromatic resin obtained from the Boswellia tree. It was used in incense as well as in perfumes. It is an emblem of prayer. Myrrh is a resinous material taken from a Commiphora myrrha tree. It was used as an anointing oil and embalming oil. It was a custom of the Jews to give those who were condemned to death by crucifixion "wine mingled with myrrh" to produce insensibility. It symbolizes suffering and death, which Christ would endure later in His life.
The child—the son—born this day was given to them and to us today and “the government shall be upon his shoulder: and his name shall be called Wonderful, Counsellor, The mighty God, The everlasting Father, The Prince of Peace.” Isaiah 9:6
Today we are given the same invitation that the wise men had; to follow the star—light—to the particular person of Jesus Christ. We must ask ourselves, “When was the last time we rejoiced with exceeding great joy for Christ Jesus, fell prostrate before him in worship, or presented him with gifts? Gifts? Have we no gold, frankincense, or myrrh? Have we put our faith in Christ and made Him king of our lives? Crowned Him with “gold” virtue, prayed with the sweet spirit of “frankincense”, and anointed Him with “myrrh” and allowed His suffering and death to take away our sins?
This Christmas let us follow the star so we can be like the wise men. Then every day we can celebrate the risen Savior and rejoice with exceeding great joy.